Previous Issue | Next Issue. Prix Dina Surdin: Clément Ghiazza (Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung) Prix Henri Kagan: Yannick Geiger (Université de Strasbourg) Prix Marc Julia: Angélique Ferry (Université de Cergy-Pontoise) Prix Jean Normant: Julie Oble (Sorbonne … DES MATIRES. From Nobel Lectures, Chemistry 1942-1962, Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 1964 This autobiography/biography was written at the time of the award and first published in the book series Les Prix Nobel. Le Prix Keith-Laidler est decerne a un scientifique pour sa contribution remarquable au domaine de la chimie physique alors qu'il travaillait au Canada. Posted in Awards and medals. Après 2 semaines de formations et conférences, le CNP21 organisé par la CNJE est clôturé. © Nobel Prize Outreach. Championnat du monde 2018 en sciences agricoles (biotechnologie végétale) Inde. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Swedish: Nobelpriset i kemi) is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry. Le Championnat du monde est organisé par l’Agence internationale de normalisation et de notation au niveau international. Arnaud VOITURIEZ (Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Gif-sur-Yvette) Prix Chercheur Confirmé Jean-Marie LEHN Organocatalytic and asymmetric processes via P(III)/P(V) redox cycling . Le but du prix est d'identifier des scientifiques et des académiciens brillants à travers le monde à travers les championnats du monde. For the first time, the Division de Chimie Organique and the European Journal of Organic Chemistry join forces to celebrate the awardees of the Prix de la Division 2020. Voir plus d'idées sur le thème sciences physiques, chimie, science. Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna “for the development of a method for genome editing”, John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino “for the development of lithium-ion batteries”, Frances H. Arnold “for the directed evolution of enzymes”, George P. Smith and Sir Gregory P. Winter “for the phage display of peptides and antibodies”, Jacques Dubochet, Joachim Frank and Richard Henderson “for developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution”, Jean-Pierre Sauvage, Sir J. Fraser Stoddart and Bernard L. Feringa ”for the design and synthesis of molecular machines”, Tomas Lindahl, Paul Modrich and Aziz Sancar “for mechanistic studies of DNA repair”, Eric Betzig, Stefan W. Hell and William E. Moerner “for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy”, Martin Karplus, Michael Levitt and Arieh Warshel “for the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems”, Robert J. Lefkowitz and Brian K. Kobilka “for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors”, Dan Shechtman “for the discovery of quasicrystals”, Richard F. Heck, Ei-ichi Negishi and Akira Suzuki “for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis”, Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Thomas A. Steitz and Ada E. Yonath “for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome”, Osamu Shimomura, Martin Chalfie and Roger Y. Tsien “for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP”, Gerhard Ertl ”for his studies of chemical processes on solid surfaces”, Roger D. Kornberg ”for his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription”, Yves Chauvin, Robert H. Grubbs and Richard R. Schrock ”for the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis”, Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko and Irwin Rose ”for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation”, “for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes”, Peter Agre ”for the discovery of water channels”, Roderick MacKinnon ”for structural and mechanistic studies of ion channels”, “for the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules”. #TFChim. March 26 at 10:48 AM # TFChim Le 1er prix est décerné à Chimie ParisTech. Prix / Réalisations: • Il a été récompensé par le Arthur C. Cope Scholar Award. Volume 2020, Issue 47. 2021 - Découvrez le tableau "Sciences Physiques" de Manu sur Pinterest. Play media. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020 - Prize announcement, Press release: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020. Frederick Sanger is the only Nobel Laureate who has been awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry twice, in 1958 and 1980. These reactions can be used to label specific molecules in cells for imaging, for drug target identification and the creation of next-generation biotherapeutics – … Inserm U1177, ... Appel à candidature pour le second prix de thèse Alain-Gueiffier. The award is given every other year "honoring an original work in chemistry of benefit to mankind, society or nature." The Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded 112 times to 186 Nobel Laureates between 1901 and 2020. Championnat du monde-2018 en nutrition (régime de consommation alimentaire) ... 2018 in Applied Chemistry (Thiourea) out of 88 countries. ... (chimie organique) . The Chemical … Championnat du monde 2018 en chimie organique (synthèse organique) Championnat du monde 2018 en pathologie cellulaire. Nobel Media AB 2021. For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Laureates in each prize category. 2005 Prix Enantioselective Synthetic Chemistry Research 2005 Prix Ichikizaki Fund for Young Chemists 2005 Prix CNC/IUPAC Travel 2004 Prix Ichikizaki Fund for Young Chemists 2001 Bourse jeune chercheur en chimie organique, Boehringer Ingelheim 2001 Prix Ichikizaki Fund for Young Chemists 2001 Prix Synthesis-Synlett John Groves, the Hugh Stott Taylor Chair of Chemistry, is one of two people selected to receive the 2008 Grand Prix de la Fondation de la Maison de la Chimie.The ceremony will take place Oct. 1 in Paris. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, who died in 1896. No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. Several outreach organisations and activities have been developed to inspire generations and disseminate knowledge about the Nobel Prize. Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize. GO TO SECTION. Several outreach organisations and activities have been developed to inspire generations and disseminate knowledge about the Nobel Prize. We value the increased public awareness on the uses of organic waste that this award highlights.” ... Finance and Industry, and now maintained by the Maison de la Chimie Foundation and France Chimie, the Pierre Potier Prize … Championnat du monde 2018 en sciences agricoles (biotechnologie végétale) Inde ... 2018 in Applied Chemistry (Thiourea) out of 88 countries. #TFChim 1st prize goes to Congratulations! ENS de Lyon. Lisez ce Archives du BAC Résumé et plus de 252 000 autres dissertation. Translated. Most recent (RSS) Most cited (RSS) Issue. 12 Apr 2021. Félicitations aux lauréats 2016 Prix Nobel de chimie Editorial of JMES On 27 November 1895, Alfred Nobel signed his last will and testament, giving the largest share of his fortune to a series of prizes, the Nobel Prizes. NobelPrize.org. Prix Nobel de chimie. April 15, 2021. No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The 2020 Chemistry for the Future Solvay Prize is awarded to Carolyn Bertozzi, Professor of Chemistry at Stanford University (U.S.A.), for her invention of bioorthogonal chemical reactions that can be performed in living cells and organisms. Mon. Championnat du monde 2018 en chimie organique (synthèse organique) Championnat du monde 2018 en pathologie cellulaire. Chimie Inanique Elementaire Book Depository. Prix de la Division de Chimie Organique 2020; Noncovalent Interactions (ICNI 2021-2022) Organocatalysis; Silicon Chemistry; Industrial Organic Synthesis; Franco Cozzi; All Special Collections; Follow journal. NobelPrize.org. Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. Skip course categories. Frederick Sanger is the only Nobel Laureate who has been awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry twice, in 1958 and 1980. MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020. Collapse all. Македонски: Нобелова награда за ... Media in category "Nobel Prize in Chemistry" The following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. John Polanyi, Prix Nobel de Chimie 1986 pour Chemi-luminescence: John Polanyi, Nobel Chemistry 1986 for Chemi- luminescence: Henry Taube, Prix Nobel de Chimie 1983 pour Réactions de transfert d'électrons: Henry Taube, Nobel Chemistry 1983 for Electron Transfer Reactions EB6 - Grade 6. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2013 was awarded jointly to Martin Karplus, Michael Levitt and Arieh Warshel "for the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems." E mc and the Higgs boson Astonishing Science 46. Physics & Chemistry (2) … dead line est fixée au vendredi 26 février 2021. Previous Issue. Nobel Media AB 2021. Dr. Bakulranjan Jana (Champion du Monde et Fellow, Direction des Sciences Agricoles, IASR ) joue un rôle essentiel dans l'avancement des connaissances … The 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has not been awarded yet. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry.It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895, awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.This award is administered by the Nobel Foundation, and awarded by the Royal … La Société de Chimie Thérapeutique, ses missions, ses activités, ses ressources. 51st IUPAC General Assembly and 48th World Chemistry Congress incorporating the 104th Canadian Chemistry Conference and Exhibition (IUPAC | CCCE 2021) October 24-27, 2021. Chimie Inanique Applications Premiere Section IIe. • Il a été récompensé par la médaille Nagoya of … To cite this section MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986. ... Keep calm and love chemistry, definitely using this on my lesson plans ... Sciences Physiques Théorie De La Relativité Prix Nobel Science Et Technologie Énergie Solaire Physique École À La … Chimie inanique Catherine E Housecroft Alan G Sharpe. See All. Workshops & Trainings (18) Authors (12) Extracurricular Activities (3) Arts (12) Civic Education (1) Wellbeing (7) Psycho-social Awareness (2) Environmental Awareness. José Saramago, prix Nobel de littérature, Tous les noms. To cite this document, always state the source as shown above. Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. December 20, 2020. English. Alert; Twitter channel; RSS Feeds. The Académie des Sciences awards prizes every year in basic or applied research fields. NobelPrize.org. Pro-Abled (1) Grade 1 (1) EB4 - Grade 4. To cite this section MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2013. Retour sur les lauréats du Prix Potier 2020 – Minakem et sa chimie en continu récompensé ... Chemistry and industry are vectors for environmental change. Photo: Brittany Hosea-Small, To cite this section Browse 73 prix nobel de chimie stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Pages: 7252-7395. English. Carl Bosch Museum 2017 06.jpg 6,000 × 4,000; 14.09 MB. Translated. Click on the links to get more information. NobelPrize.org. Grand prix de la Société chimique du Japon (Japan chemical society award) (2008) Prix Catalan-Sabatier de la Société royale de chimie espagnole (Catalan-Sabatier award of the Spanish Royal Society of Chemistry) (2008) Prix ENI (2009) - for his work on the massive sequestration of CO2 and the explanation of this phenomenon. . Geography (1) Arabic. Most recent (RSS) Most cited (RSS) Issue. Our DCO awardees are invited to contribute an article to a Special Collection Issue of the European Journal of Organic Chemistry. Prcis de nomenclature en chimie inanique Request PDF. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded 112 times to 186 Nobel Laureates between 1901 and 2020. Course categories. 2020年10月7日 2020年诺贝尔化学奖揭晓 2位女性分享奖项.webm 41 s, 1,280 × 720; 6.31 MB. John B. Fenn and Koichi Tanaka ”for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules”. Chemistry, Biology and Medical Sciences Awards. Twelve laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2020, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. August 13-20, 2021. Félicitations ! This doctor obtained the Nobel Prize for chemistry a few years later, in 1939. ... La stéréochimie, la chimie médicale, la chimie organométallique, la chimie physique organique et la chimie des polymères sont les … The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 was awarded jointly to John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino "for the development of lithium-ion batteries". Pierre-Nicholas Roy University of Alberta Department of chemistry Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer. MLA style: All Nobel Prizes in Chemistry. GO TO SECTION. Volume 2021, Issue 14. List of articles in category Prix en chimie et sciences du vivant; Title; Grand prix Émile Jungfleisch Prix Mottart Prix Guy Lazorthes Prix René Turpin de cancérologie - Fondation de l'Institut de France Grand prix Pierre et Cyril Grivet Prix … Play media. … Voir plus d'idées sur le thème sciences physiques, chimie, science. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986 was awarded jointly to Dudley R. Herschbach, Yuan T. Lee and John C. Polanyi "for their contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes." The Grand Prix 2018 de la Fondation de la Maison de la Chimie has been awarded jointly to Thomas Ebbesen (pictured left), University of Strasbourg, France, and Susumu Kitagawa (pictured right), University of Kyoto, Japan, for their contributions to materials science.. Export Citation(s) … It will be announced on Wednesday 6 October, 11:45 CEST at the earliest. 12 Apr 2021. Flynn is the 2021 winner of CIC’s Award for Chemistry Education. Le but du prix est d'identifier des scientifiques et des académiciens brillants à travers le monde à travers les championnats du monde. . Prix de la Division de Chimie Organique 2020; Noncovalent Interactions (ICNI 2021-2022) Organocatalysis; Silicon Chemistry; Industrial Organic Synthesis; Franco Cozzi; All Special Collections; Follow journal. Dry Fruits: Almonds, Badam Cashew Nuts, Kaju Fig Raisins … Dry Fruits: Almonds, Badam Cashew Nuts, Kaju Fig Raisins Pistachios Kishmish Munakka Apricots Walnuts Sunflower Seeds Pumpkin … Explore {{searchView.params.phrase}} by color family {{familyColorButtonText(colorFamily.name)}} The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section. Chemistry. As described in Nobel's will one ... Prize in Chemistry. Le prix souligne les premieres realisations dans la carriere independente en recherche du reciprendaire. The ParisTech Chemistry team wins the 1st of the French Chemist Tournament Congratulations! Français : Prix Nobel de chimie. Mon. Nobel Media AB 2021. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLES 3 / 79. This means that a total of 185 individuals have received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020 was awarded jointly to Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna "for the development of a method for genome editing". Canadian Chemical Engineering Conference (CCEC 2021) Montréal, QC. Photo: Bernhard Ludewig, © Nobel Prize Outreach. Pages: 2055-2113. It was later edited and republished in Nobel Lectures. Alert; Twitter channel; RSS Feeds. 13 févr. For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Laureates in each prize category. The award was presented during a ceremony at the Maison de la Chimie in Paris, France, on February 13, 2019. ... For ten years now, the SCT has contributed to highlighting modern Chemical Biology and its contribution to Medicinal Chemistry through specialized meetings, workshops and publications. CIC News recently asked Flynn to... Events. Kurt Wüthrich ”for his development of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules in solution”, William S. Knowles and Ryoji Noyori ”for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions”, K. Barry Sharpless ”for his work on chirally catalysed oxidation reactions”, Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid and Hideki Shirakawa ”for the discovery and development of conductive polymers”, Ahmed H. Zewail ”for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy”, Walter Kohn ”for his development of the density-functional theory”, John A. Pople ”for his development of computational methods in quantum chemistry”, Paul D. Boyer and John E. Walker ”for their elucidation of the enzymatic mechanism underlying the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)”, Jens C. Skou ”for the first discovery of an ion-transporting enzyme, Na+, K+ -ATPase”, Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold W. Kroto and Richard E. Smalley “for their discovery of fullerenes”, Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina and F. Sherwood Rowland “for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone”, George A. Olah “for his contribution to carbocation chemistry”, “for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry”, Kary B. Mullis ”for his invention of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method”, Michael Smith ”for his fundamental contributions to the establishment of oligonucleotide-based, site-directed mutagenesis and its development for protein studies”, Rudolph A. Marcus ”for his contributions to the theory of electron transfer reactions in chemical systems”, Richard R. Ernst ”for his contributions to the development of the methodology of high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy”, Elias James Corey ”for his development of the theory and methodology of organic synthesis”, Sidney Altman and Thomas R. Cech ”for their discovery of catalytic properties of RNA”, Johann Deisenhofer, Robert Huber and Hartmut Michel ”for the determination of the three-dimensional structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre”, Donald J. Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn and Charles J. Pedersen ”for their development and use of molecules with structure-specific interactions of high selectivity”, Dudley R. Herschbach, Yuan T. Lee and John C. Polanyi ”for their contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes”, Herbert A. Hauptman and Jerome Karle “for their outstanding achievements in the development of direct methods for the determination of crystal structures”, Robert Bruce Merrifield “for his development of methodology for chemical synthesis on a solid matrix”, Henry Taube “for his work on the mechanisms of electron transfer reactions, especially in metal complexes”, Aaron Klug “for his development of crystallographic electron microscopy and his structural elucidation of biologically important nucleic acid-protein complexes”, Kenichi Fukui and Roald Hoffmann “for their theories, developed independently, concerning the course of chemical reactions”, Paul Berg ”for his fundamental studies of the biochemistry of nucleic acids, with particular regard to recombinant-DNA”, Walter Gilbert and Frederick Sanger “for their contributions concerning the determination of base sequences in nucleic acids”, Herbert C. Brown and Georg Wittig “for their development of the use of boron- and phosphorus-containing compounds, respectively, into important reagents in organic synthesis”, Peter D. Mitchell “for his contribution to the understanding of biological energy transfer through the formulation of the chemiosmotic theory”, Ilya Prigogine “for his contributions to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, particularly the theory of dissipative structures”, William N. Lipscomb “for his studies on the structure of boranes illuminating problems of chemical bonding”, John Warcup Cornforth “for his work on the stereochemistry of enzyme-catalyzed reactions”, Vladimir Prelog ”for his research into the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions”, Paul J. Flory ”for his fundamental achievements, both theoretical and experimental, in the physical chemistry of the macromolecules”, Ernst Otto Fischer and Geoffrey Wilkinson “for their pioneering work, performed independently, on the chemistry of the organometallic, so called sandwich compounds”, Christian B. Anfinsen “for his work on ribonuclease, especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation”, Stanford Moore and William H. Stein “for their contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the active centre of the ribonuclease molecule”, Gerhard Herzberg “for his contributions to the knowledge of electronic structure and geometry of molecules, particularly free radicals”, Luis F. Leloir ”for his discovery of sugar nucleotides and their role in the biosynthesis of carbohydrates”, Derek H. R. Barton and Odd Hassel “for their contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry”, Lars Onsager “for the discovery of the reciprocal relations bearing his name, which are fundamental for the thermodynamics of irreversible processes”, Manfred Eigen, Ronald George Wreyford Norrish and George Porter ”for their studies of extremely fast chemical reactions, effected by disturbing the equilibrium by means of very short pulses of energy”, Robert S. Mulliken “for his fundamental work concerning chemical bonds and the electronic structure of molecules by the molecular orbital method”, Robert Burns Woodward “for his outstanding achievements in the art of organic synthesis”, Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin ”for her determinations by X-ray techniques of the structures of important biochemical substances”, Karl Ziegler and Giulio Natta “for their discoveries in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers”, Max Ferdinand Perutz and John Cowdery Kendrew “for their studies of the structures of globular proteins”, Melvin Calvin “for his research on the carbon dioxide assimilation in plants”, Willard Frank Libby “for his method to use carbon-14 for age determination in archaeology, geology, geophysics, and other branches of science”, Jaroslav Heyrovsky “for his discovery and development of the polarographic methods of analysis”, Frederick Sanger “for his work on the structure of proteins, especially that of insulin”, Lord (Alexander R.) Todd “for his work on nucleotides and nucleotide co-enzymes”, Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood and Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov ”for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions”, Vincent du Vigneaud ”for his work on biochemically important sulphur compounds, especially for the first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone”, Linus Carl Pauling ”for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances”, Hermann Staudinger “for his discoveries in the field of macromolecular chemistry”, Archer John Porter Martin and Richard Laurence Millington Synge “for their invention of partition chromatography”, Edwin Mattison McMillan and Glenn Theodore Seaborg “for their discoveries in the chemistry of the transuranium elements”, Otto Paul Hermann Diels and Kurt Alder “for their discovery and development of the diene synthesis”, William Francis Giauque “for his contributions in the field of chemical thermodynamics, particularly concerning the behaviour of substances at extremely low temperatures”, Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius “for his research on electrophoresis and adsorption analysis, especially for his discoveries concerning the complex nature of the serum proteins”, Sir Robert Robinson ”for his investigations on plant products of biological importance, especially the alkaloids”, James Batcheller Sumner “for his discovery that enzymes can be crystallized”, John Howard Northrop and Wendell Meredith Stanley ”for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form”, Artturi Ilmari Virtanen “for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method”, Otto Hahn “for his discovery of the fission of heavy nuclei”, George de Hevesy “for his work on the use of isotopes as tracers in the study of chemical processes”. Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt “for his work on sex hormones”, Leopold Ruzicka “for his work on polymethylenes and higher terpenes”, Richard Kuhn ”for his work on carotenoids and vitamins”, Walter Norman Haworth “for his investigations on carbohydrates and vitamin C”, Paul Karrer “for his investigations on carotenoids, flavins and vitamins A and B2”, Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye “for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases”, Frédéric Joliot and Irène Joliot-Curie “in recognition of their synthesis of new radioactive elements”, Harold Clayton Urey “for his discovery of heavy hydrogen”, Irving Langmuir “for his discoveries and investigations in surface chemistry”, Carl Bosch and Friedrich Bergius ”in recognition of their contributions to the invention and development of chemical high pressure methods”, Hans Fischer “for his researches into the constitution of haemin and chlorophyll and especially for his synthesis of haemin”, Arthur Harden and Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin “for their investigations on the fermentation of sugar and fermentative enzymes”, Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus ”for the services rendered through his research into the constitution of the sterols and their connection with the vitamins”, Heinrich Otto Wieland “for his investigations of the constitution of the bile acids and related substances”, The (Theodor) Svedberg ”for his work on disperse systems”, Richard Adolf Zsigmondy “for his demonstration of the heterogenous nature of colloid solutions and for the methods he used, which have since become fundamental in modern colloid chemistry”.